Progress in Pediatric Cardiology
Volume 24, Issue 2 , Pages 131-135 , January 2008

ECMO for resuscitation of an infant immediately post-op VSD closure and RVOT repair: A case report of possible malignant hyperthermia

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  1. Louis CF, Balog EM, Fruen BR. Malignant hyperthermia: an inherited disorder of skeletal muscle Ca+ regulation. Biosci Rep. 2001;21(2):155–168
  2. Litman RS, Rosenberg H. Malignant hyperthermia: update on susceptibility testing. Jama. 2005;293(23):2918–2924
  3. Johnson C, Edleman KJ. Malignant hyperthermia: a review. J Perinatol. 1992;12(1):61–71
  4. Rosenberg H, Davis M, James D, et al. Malignant hyperthermia. Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2007;2:21
  5. Edwards JHJ, Siwek L. Successful use of cardiopulmonary bypass and ultrafiltration for metabolic resuscitation of a moribund child with acute perianesthetic rhabdomyolysis; a case report of unsuspected malignant hyperthermia. JECT. 2000;32(2):103–106
  6. Yousef MA, Vaida S, Somri M, et al. Changes in creatine phosphokinase (CK) concentrations after minor and major surgeries in children. Br J Anaesth. 2006;96(6):786–789
  7. Grist G, Thomas D. Blood anion gaps and venoarterial carbon dioxide gradients as risk factors in long-term extracorporeal support. J Extra Corpor Technol. 1997;29(1):6–10
  8. Bonciu M, de la Chapelle A, Delpech H, et al. Minor increase of endtidal CO2 during sevoflurane-induced malignant hyperthermia. Paediatr Anaesth. 2007;17(2):180–182
  9. MacGillivray RG, Jann H, Vanker E, et al. Development of malignant hyperthermia obscured by cardiopulmonary bypass. Can Anaesth Soc J. 1986;33(4):509–514
  10. Rycus P. Extracorporeal Life Support Organization Registry. University of Michigan; 2006;

PII: S1058-9813(07)00160-9

doi: 10.1016/j.ppedcard.2007.10.008

Progress in Pediatric Cardiology
Volume 24, Issue 2 , Pages 131-135 , January 2008