Progress in Pediatric Cardiology
Volume 23, Issue 1 , Pages 25-32 , September 2007

Outcome predictors for pediatric dilated cardiomyopathy: A systematic review

References 

  1. Report of the 1995 World Health Organization/International Society and Federation of Cardiology Task Force on the definition and classification of cardiomyopathies. Circulation. 1996; 93: 841–842.
  2. Arola A, Jokinen E, Ruuskanen O, et al. Epidemiology of idiopathic cardiomyopathies in children and adolescents. A nationwide study in Finland. Am J Epidemiol. 1997;146:385–393
  3. Lipshultz SE, Sleeper LA, Towbin JA, et al. The incidence of pediatric cardiomyopathy in two regions of the United States. N Engl J Med. 2003;348:1647–1655
  4. Nugent AW, Daubeney PEF, Chondros P, et al. The epidemiology of childhood cardiomyopathy in Australia. N Engl J Med. 2003;348:1639–1646
  5. Boucek , Waltz , Edwards , et al. Registry of the International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation: ninth Official Pediatric Heart Transplantation Report-2006. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2006;25:893–903
  6. O'Connell JB, Bristow MR. Economic impact of heart failure in the United States: time for a different approach. J Heart Lung Transplant. 1994;13:S107–S112
  7. Report of the WHO/ISFC task force on the definition and classification of cardiomyopathies. Br Heart J. 1980: 44: 672–673.
  8. Rosenbaum HD, Nadas AS, Neuhauser EB. Primary myocardial disease in infancy and childhood. AMA Am J Dis Child. 1953;86:28–44
  9. Harris LC, Rodin AE, Nghiem QX. Idiopathic, nonobstructive cardiomyopathy in children. Am J Cardiol. 1968;21:153–165
  10. Greenwood RD, Nadas AS, Fyler DC. The clinical course of primary myocardial disease in infants and children. Am Heart J. 1976;92:549–560
  11. Taliercio CP, Seward JB, Driscoll DJ, Fisher LD, Gersh BJ, Tajik AJ. Idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy in the young: clinical profile and natural history. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1985;6:1126–1131
  12. Griffin ML, Hernandez A, Martin TC, et al. Dilated cardiomyopathy in infants and children. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1988;11:139–144
  13. Wiles HB, McArthur PD, Taylor AB, et al. Prognostic features of children with idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy. Am J Cardiol. 1991;68:1372–1376
  14. Daubeney PEF, Nugent AW, Chondros P, et al. Clinical features and outcomes of childhood dilated cardiomyopathy: results from a national population-based study. Circulation. 2006;114:2671–2678
  15. Towbin JA, Lowe AM, Colan SD, et al. Incidence, causes, and outcomes of dilated cardiomyopathy in children. JAMA. 2006;296:1867–1876
  16. Tsirka AE, Trinkaus K, Chen SC, et al. Improved outcomes of pediatric dilated cardiomyopathy with utilization of heart transplantation. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2004;44:391–397
  17. Bilgic A, Ozbarlas N, Ozkutlu S, Ozer S, Ozme S. Cardiomyopathies in children. Clinical, epidemiological and prognostic evaluation. Jpn Heart J. 1990;31:789–797
  18. Muller G, Ulmer HE, Hagel KJ, Wolf D. Cardiac dysrhythmias in children with idiopathic dilated or hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Pediatr Cardiol. 1995;16:56–60
  19. Schmaltz AA, Apitz J, Hort W. Dilated cardiomyopathy in childhood: problems of diagnosis and long-term follow-up. Eur Heart J. 1987;8:100–105
  20. Ciszewski A, Bilinska ZT, Lubiszewska B, et al. Dilated cardiomyopathy in children: clinical course and prognosis. Pediatr Cardiol. 1994;15:121–126
  21. Lewis AB, Chabot M. Outcome of infants and children with dilated cardiomyopathy. Am J Cardiol. 1991;68:365–369
  22. Nogueira G, Pinto FF, Paixao A, Kaku S. Idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy in children: clinical profile and prognostic determinants. Rev Port Cardiol. 2000;19:191–200
  23. Weng K-P, Lin C-C, Huang S-H, Hsieh K-S. Idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy in children: a single medical center's experience. J Chin Med Assoc: JCMA. 2005;68:368–372
  24. Chen SC, Nouri S, Balfour I, Jureidini S, Appleton RS. Clinical profile of congestive cardiomyopathy in children. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1990;15:189–193[see comment]
  25. Friedman RA, Moak JP, Garson A. Clinical course of idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy in children. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1991;18:152–156[see comment]
  26. Huh J, Noh CI, Yun YS. The usefulness of surface electrocardiogram as a prognostic predictor in children with idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy. J Korean Med Sci. 2004;19:652–655
  27. Azevedo VMP, Albanesi Filho FM, Santos MA, Castier MB, Tura BR. How can the echocardiogram be useful for predicting death in children with idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy?. Arq Bras Cardiol. 2004;82:505–514[see comment]
  28. Arola A, Tuominen J, Ruuskanen O, Jokinen E. Idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy in children: prognostic indicators and outcome. Pediatrics. 1998;101:369–376
  29. Venugopalan P, Houston AB, Agarwal AK. The outcome of idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy and myocarditis in children from the west of Scotland. Int J Cardiol. 2001;78:135–141
  30. Akagi T, Benson LN, Lightfoot NE, Chin K, Wilson G, Freedom RM. Natural history of dilated cardiomyopathy in children. Am Heart J. 1991;121:1502–1506
  31. Matitiau A, Perez-Atayde A, Sanders SP, et al. Infantile dilated cardiomyopathy. Relation of outcome to left ventricular mechanics, hemodynamics, and histology at the time of presentation. Circulation. 1994;90:1310–1318
  32. McMahon CJ, Nagueh SF, Eapen RS, et al. Echocardiographic predictors of adverse clinical events in children with dilated cardiomyopathy: a prospective clinical study. Heart. 2004;90:908–915
  33. Kimball TR, Daniels SR, Meyer RA, Schwartz DC, Kaplan S. Left ventricular mass in childhood dilated cardiomyopathy: a possible predictor for selection of patients for cardiac transplantation. Am Heart J. 1991;122:126–131
  34. Carvalho JS, Silva CM, Shinebourne EA, Redington AN. Prognostic value of posterior wall thickness in childhood dilated cardiomyopathy and myocarditis. Eur Heart J. 1996;17:1233–1238
  35. Venugopalan P, Agarwal AK, Akinbami FO, El Nour IB, Subramanyan R. Improved prognosis of heart failure due to idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy in children. Int J Cardiol. 1998;65:125–128
  36. Azevedo VMP, Albanesi Filho FM, Santos MA, Castier MB, Tura BR. Prognostic value of chest roentgenograms in children with idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy. J Pediatr (Rio J). 2004;80:71–76
  37. Di Filippo S, Bozio A, Normand J, et al. Idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathies in children. Development and prognostic factors. Arch Mal Coeur Vaiss. 1991;84:721–726
  38. Daubeney PE, Nugent AW, Chondros P, et al. Clinical features and outcomes of childhood dilated cardiomyopathy: results from a national population-based study. Circulation. 2006;114:2671–2678
  39. Burch M, Siddiqi SA, Celermajer DS, Scott C, Bull C, Deanfield JE. Dilated cardiomyopathy in children: determinants of outcome. Br Heart J. 1994;72:246–250
  40. Bostan OM, Cil E. Dilated cardiomyopathy in childhood: prognostic features and outcome. Acta Cardiol. 2006;61:169–174
  41. Nugent AW, Davis AM, Kleinert S, Wilkinson JL, Weintraub RG. Clinical, electrocardiographic, and histologic correlations in children with dilated cardiomyopathy. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2001;20:1152–1157
  42. Aretz HT, Billingham ME, Edwards WD, et al. Myocarditis. A histopathologic definition and classification. Am J Cardiovasc Pathol. 1987;1:3–14
  43. Acar P, Merlet P, Iserin L, et al. Impaired cardiac adrenergic innervation assessed by MIBG imaging as a predictor of treatment response in childhood dilated cardiomyopathy. Heart. 2001;85:692–696
  44. Lewis AB. Prognostic value of echocardiography in children with idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy. Am Heart J. 1994;128:133–136
  45. Webber SA, Boyle GJ, Jaffe R, Pickering RM, Beerman LB, Fricker FJ. Role of right ventricular endomyocardial biopsy in infants and children with suspected or possible myocarditis. Br Heart J. 1994;72:360–363
  46. Pophal SG, Sigfusson G, Booth KL, et al. Complications of endomyocardial biopsy in children. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1999;34:2105–2110
  47. Lurie PR. Endocardial fibroelastosis is not a disease. Am J Cardiol. 1988;62:468–470
  48. Ino T, Benson LN, Freedom RM, Rowe RD. Natural history and prognostic risk factors in endocardial fibroelastosis. Am J Cardiol. 1988;62:431–434
  49. Ni J, Bowles NE, Kim YH, et al. Viral infection of the myocardium in endocardial fibroelastosis. Molecular evidence for the role of mumps virus as an etiologic agent. Circulation. 1997;95:133–139
  50. Bowles NE, Towbin JA. Molecular aspects of myocarditis. Curr Opin Cardiol. 1998;13:179–184
  51. Guntheroth WG. Congestive cardiomyopathy in children. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1990;15:194–195

PII: S1058-9813(07)00010-0

doi: 10.1016/j.ppedcard.2007.05.009

Progress in Pediatric Cardiology
Volume 23, Issue 1 , Pages 25-32 , September 2007